Does anyone have a policy or thoughts about how to access a port that has not been accessed in over a year? Would you do anything differently in accessing it, other than saying a prayer that you get a blood return? :)
Does anyone have a policy or thoughts about how to access a port that has not been accessed in over a year? Would you do anything differently in accessing it, other than saying a prayer that you get a blood return? :)
Get it out! You have no idea what's been living in that port. Manufacturer guidelines almost universally recommend flushing every 4-8 weeks. You take a lot of risks both medically and legally when you access a port that hasn't been touched in a year. I've worked in several oncology clinics and we would not access a port that had gone without maintenance for six months. Even that is a stretch and a risk in my opinion, for what that's worth.
Keith W. Gilchrist, MSN, RN, PHN, OCN, CRNI, VA-BC
Oncology Nurse Navigator, David Grant Medical Center
Travis AFB, CA
When I did home infusion we flushed unused ports every month. I did get the occasional patient that said the oncologist said every 3 months. I'd be a little nervous if it were a year though....I defer to the chemo nurses.
Jack
There is no published standard or guideline to recommend NOT accessing and flushing a port that has not been accessed and flushed for a given period of time. There are studies reporting that some of their patients have not been accessed or flushed for greater than 200 days. I would aspirate first and discard that fluid. Flushing could still bring a shower of organisms that could cause a temp elevation. If the port is no longer indicated for infusions, it does need to be removed. I realize some patients feel the need to resist removal for fear they will need it again, but they fail to realize that after so much time I probably will not function well and is putting them at increased risk for infection and thrombosis. Lynn
Lynn Hadaway, M.Ed., RN, CRNI
Lynn Hadaway Associates, Inc.
PO Box 10
Milner, GA 30257
Website http://www.hadawayassociates.com
Office Phone 770-358-7861
Thanks, everyone. I can't share the specifics but your comments would have helped the patient - withdrawing and discarding, then flushing specifically. Patient doing well now.
Wendy Erickson RN
Eau Claire WI